站内搜索:
发新话题
打印

GRE写作常用表达札

本主题由 @-@ 于 2008-5-14 20:06 移动

GRE写作常用表达札

1.网络化  动词cyberize是比较通用的翻译,也有人用latticing   

cyberize vt. 使网络化;使联网:These days, even hotels are flogging the notion that anything’s better if you cyberize it. 眼下,就连各旅馆也在大力宣传这样的观念:任何东西一经网络化将更具优势。   

2.人生观 outlook on life; life outlook   

例如:树立正确的人生观 establish a positive outlook on life   

3.“不相上下地” be equally matched; almost on a par; roughly the same;   

neither is better than the other; eye ball to eye ball   

4.“需要注意的是……” (need)special attention   

5.价值观,世界观,,审美标准的英文翻译?   

价值观values 例如:传统的价值观念 traditional values   

世界观world ideology/outlook/view 审美标准aesthetic standards   

6.有钱能使鬼推磨怎麽译啊?   

我提供两种翻译,仅供参考

(fig) Money makes the mare go.   

(lit) If one has money one can even make the devil turn one’s millstone.   

7.:“留学回国人员”怎么说啊   现在有一个通用的说法:returned student(s)   

也可以加个解释(one who studied overseas and returned for development)   

8.请问:生产资料&生活资料 如何表达?   

生产资料means of production  生活资料means of livelihood/subsistence   

9.办签证怎么说啊   grant a visa;visa   

比如我们说,给护照签证:put a visa on a passport;have/get one’s passport visaed   

10.对客户说"我将帮你把电话转接过去“怎么翻译  I’ll put you through.   

先把衣服泡着吧  Let the clothes soak for some minutes in (warm) water.   

11.国外引进的技术怎么说?   

我建议你翻译的时候用动词短语表达^_^  import/introduce foreign technology   
12.请问归一化系数怎么翻?  normalization factor   

13.请问五角大楼怎么说?     The Pentagon   

14.由于政府的态度尚未明朗,市场人气看低。   

Since the government’s attitude is unclear, public confidence in the marget is waning.   

15.请教大侠,“核心思想”怎么说阿?   

核心思想core/kernel/key thought/idea/ideology 另外,指导思想guiding idea/ideology   

主导思想dominant thought   中心思想 central/main idea   

16.嘉年华英语怎么说?  Carnival   

17.请问“在线留言”怎么说?多谢!  online message   

18.请问“经销商”怎么说?多谢! distributor; sales agent; dealer   

19.请问锡箔纸怎么翻译呢? tinfoil paper   

20. 山盟海誓怎么翻译呀   

oaths as high as the mountains and vows as deep as the oceans-solemn pledge of love;   

立下山盟海誓,swear eternal love; swear an oath of enduring faithfulness/fidelity;   

make a solemn pledge of love   

21.Re: 销售目标怎么说呀?sales target   

22.”社会实践“用英语怎么说??social practice   

23.Re: 请问:把眼光放长远 如何表达?see things in a broader perspective   

24.Re: 请问大侠“攻防对抗”怎么翻译?confrontation between offence and defence   
25.Re: 从帐户扣除怎么说?...will be deducted from one’s (bank) account.   

26. Re: 水俣事件、痛痛病事件、伦敦烟雾事件英文怎么说???   

水俣事件the methylmercuric chloride poisoning incident in Minimata, Japan   

痛痛病Itai-itai disease  伦敦烟雾事件london smog incidents   

27.Re: 战利品怎么说?spoils of war;  war trophies/booty; loot; capture   

28.Re: 请问人在江湖身不由己怎么翻?You can’t control everything in a traits’ world.   
29.”心动不如行动“英文如何表达?There is no failure excepting no longer trying.   

30.“占的比例大”怎么说?form/constitute a large proportion   

31.不懈的努力enduring/relentless efforts  不懈追求、坚持不懈unremitting pursuit   

32.求助:"静力"用英语怎么表达?在线等.谢谢.   

静力学statics  静摩擦力breakdown friction;static friction force   

33.Re: 请问“总量”怎么翻译地道一些? total capacity;gross amount   

34.Re: 请问"合同到期"怎么说?   

我写几种表达,你可以根据你的句式来选择:   

1)expired contract  2)The contract has reached maturity.   

3)The contract has run out. 4)The contract has expired. 5)The contract becomes due.   

35.Re: 请问光辉的荆棘路用英文怎么翻译?   

我们一般翻译为《光荣的荆棘路》The Thorny Road of Honor   

36.“随便说说”,怎么说? make a casual comment   

37.Re: 接待客人 怎么说?  receive/play host to some guests   

38.请问 城市燃气 怎么说? 谢谢!! city fuel gas   

39.请问欢迎莅临指导怎么翻译?   

Your presence and instructions are requested/appreciated.   

40.Re: 请问 利用率 怎么说?utilization ratio

TOP

41.Re: “心态”应该用哪个词? psychology; state/habit of mind; mental attitude   

42.Re: 请问“小五金”“浴帘”如何翻译?   

小五金  metal fittings(such as nails, bolts, etc)  浴帘 shower curtain   

43.Re: 获得某人的认同 怎么说?  1)approve/endorse   2)identify   

44.Re: 上游发展战略中的“上游”怎么翻译啊?   

1)upper reaches(of a river)   2)advanced position   

45.Re: 投稿用英语怎么说? (转载)   

contribute to...   send/submit a contribution to ...   

46.Re: 请问"人才招聘"怎么说? recruit people with talent   

47. Re: “人才培养”怎么翻译  personnel training   

48.Re: 请问,如韬光养晦的翻译怎么译呢?  hide one’s capacities and bide one’s time   

49.Re: 请问辅导员和学生工作助理怎么翻译呢?   

辅导员advisor;instructor;councellor  助理assistant;aide   

50.Re: "研究生部"怎么翻译啊?在线等~~急!!  graduate department   

51.Re: 如何翻译“人事科”  personnel section/department   

52.Re: 请问“道高一尺,魔高一丈”怎么说?   

(lit)If the Tao/Buddha risesone foot, the demon rises ten feet.   

(fig)[Originally:]The virtuous are outnumbered by evil doers.   

[Now:]One just force outnumbers an opposing force,or,no sooner does one solve one problemtahn   

another arises.   

53.Re: 通用性 怎么说 急! 多谢 interchangeable/universalize   

54.Re: 可编辑的怎么说?? editable   

55.Re: 请问开普勒和第谷的英文名是什么?开普勒(J•Kepler)第谷(Tycho.Brahe)   

56. Re: “车到山前必有路”如何翻译?   

(lit)When te car gets to the mountains, there will have to be a way through.

TOP

57.XXXX公安局XXX派出所英文怎么说?local police station/police substation   

58.Re: 请问“签定合同”如何译?enter into/make/conclude/sign a contract (with)   

59.Re: "请多多关照"怎么说?   

I command myself to your notice.  Many thanks for your help.   

60.Re: 掌握××情况的掌握怎么翻译比较好?   

grasp;master;know well;have a good command of;have in hand;hold;control   

61. Re: 决策理论——decision-making theory?  decision theory   

62.Re: 并列第二名 怎么说?   

我和你并列第二。I tied with you for the second place.   

63.Re: 求助:“炼狱”的英文怎么讲?   

(1)【天主教】purgatory  (2)abyss of misery   

64.Re: 请教:(官员或领导)的行政级别 怎么说? (administrative)rank   

65.Re: 请教“满足约束条件”的翻译? meet restraint conditons/requirements   

66.Re: 问2个中国单位的翻译方法,请帮助!   

人事局personnel bureau  劳动社会保障局Bureau of Labour and Social Security   

党校Party school  小区housing estate   

67.Re: 量化怎么说? 可以用quantify;quantize   

常用搭配: 量化分析quantitative analysis 量化管理quantitative management   

68.Re: 请教翻译,谢谢   

造币厂mint  货币money;currency  爵士knight   

69.Re: 半杯水,英语怎么说的   

一般我们都说 half a cup/glass of   例如:半杯咖啡half a cup of coffee   

70.Re: 人口流动  population shift   

71.“伴随一生”怎么表示好?   

感觉用名词会不会好一些呢?或尝试改一下表达。   

仅供参考:... is/are my lifelong companion(s).   ... is my whole life and my soul.   

72.Re: 请问“悖论”用英语怎么说?谢谢antinomy; antilogy; paradox

TOP

73.Re: 局部冲突怎么说?local/partial conflict   

74.Re: 请问“时势造英雄”怎么翻译circumstances create heros;times produce their heros   

It is the times that produce their heros, not the heros who usher in the times.   

是时势造英雄而非英雄造时势。   

75.Re: “电视转播”比较好的说法是什么?   

用relay;rebroadcast吧,例如:向全国做实况转播...be relayed/transmitted live nationwide   

76.Re: "宗教改革"怎么说?   

我们在翻译这个词语的时候,关键看你用在什么环境下:   

如果是指在欧洲历史上发生的那次宗教改革可以翻译为the Reformation   

一般意义上的可以翻译为religious reform   

77.Re: 时代的局限性怎么说?limitations of the times   

78. Re: “宣誓”怎么说?   

有很多种表达,我列举几个经常用的吧:take/swear an oath; vow; make a  vow/oath   

一般用到的表达有:宣誓就任总统be sworn in as president   

宣誓入党take the oath on being admitted to the party 宣誓入伍be sworn into the party   

宣誓效忠swear allegiance 庄严宣誓make a solemn vow   

79.Re: 逛街怎么说?stroll through streets; go window-shopping; loiter along streets   

80.Re: 弱弱的问物理里的永动机怎么说阿???perpetual-motion machine   

81.Re: 表示“**思想现在已经深入人心”怎么好啊?   

strike/take root in the hearts of the people; be deeply implanted in the hearts of the people;   

strike a deep chord in the hearts of the people.   

给你几个例句参考一下:   

Peaceful reunification has taken root in the hearts of the people.和平统一已经深入人心。   

New ideas are slowly filtering into people’s minds. 新思想逐渐深入人心。   

The Chinese reform and open policies have won popular support.中国改革开放政策深入人心。

TOP

82.Re: 成人仪式——怎么说?Coming of Age ceremony   

83.Re: 请问:奥姆真理教 该怎么拼?谢谢! Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult. B.   

84.Re: “表面上地”怎么说?   

在不同的情况下,表达也不太一样。给你几个常用的表达参考一下:   

表面上不情愿be seemingly reluctant 表面上生气apparent anger 表面上相似superficial resemblance 流于表面上的检查superficial inspection 受表面现象迷惑be misled by the externals 从表面上看outwardly 他表面文静,其实脾气很暴躁。Beneath that ostensibal calmness is a man of fierce temper.   

85.Re: "对某事抱太高的希望"用英语怎么说?put one’s expectations too high   

86.Re: 右下角怎么说? lower right-hand corner   

87.Re: 请问“外因还要通过内因起作用”该怎么说?   

External causes become operative through internal causes.   

88.Re: 农作物的产量怎么说?(crops) output/production   

89.Re: 浓郁的人文环境怎么翻译啊   

可以用“浓郁的人文环境”这种说法,英文中这样表达:   

strongly humanistic atmosphere   

90.Re: 请问“贞观之治“如何翻译?谢谢!   

Golden Years of Zhenguan, marked by peace, prosperity, openness, and efficient government   

91.Re: 请教:违约金怎么说的亚penalty/liquidated damages   

92.Re: 请教大家:良药苦口怎么说阿   

good medicine tastes bitter; bitter pills have wholesome effects.   

常用翻译:良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行。 Just as bitter medicine cures sickness, unpalatable advice benefits conduct.   

93.Re: 居里夫人发现镭这个事情怎么用英文阐述?   

Madame Curie discovered the element radium.   

94.Re: ;有没有中东问题相应的翻译The Mideast   

95.因材施教   

teach students in accordance with their aptitute;

TOP

96.Re: 请问,可持续发展怎么说sustainable development   

常用的表达:   

推动国民经济的可持续发展   

further the sustainable development of the national economy   

97.Re: 文化的传承???怎么说   

impart and inherit culture; impart and pass on culture   

98.Re: 请问奥斯特怎么说呀Oersted   

99.Re: 求教翻译大陆法系,英美法系   

大陆法系continental law system; Romano-Germanic family; system of civil law   

英美法系Anglo-American law system   

100.Re: 请问,交换苹果和交换思想是谁说的呀?   

Bernard Shaw   

"If you have an apple and I have an apple and we exchange apples then   

you and I will still each have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea and we   

exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas."  

101.Re: 请问“不胜枚举”及“合理统一”该怎么说?   

不胜枚举too many to enumerate/list; defy enumeration; unable to mention individually。   

合理统一 这个词语的翻译得给出完整的句子。   

rational/proper unity/uniformity...?   

102.Re: “占据越来越大的比例”该怎么说?hold/account for a growing proportion of   

103.Re: 请教“快节奏的生活”怎么说?   

He was not quite used to the quick pace of life there.   

104.Re: 眼光只停留在表面现象上怎么翻译呢?   

我觉得用remain/stay on the surface of比较自然一些吧,个人观点。   

105.Re: 请问一下圣赫勒拿岛怎么说?Saint Helena Island

TOP

106.Re: 社会动荡  请问怎么讲?social turbulence/turmoil/agitation/unrest   

107.Re: 问一些翻译。关于道德法律,圣诞老人。谢谢指教!   

道德败坏be morally degenerate; be immoral   

不道德的思想 也可以用unethical表达   

严厉的惩罚  severe punishment可以,用动词表达会好一些,severely punish  punishment作“惩罚;惩处” 不可数,作“刑罚;处罚”可数   

限制节目内容place/impose restrictions on;restrict;limit;confine;+programme(item)   

提高价格的幅度raise margins of price fluctuation   

归根结底 in the final/last/ultimate analysis; in essence;at bottom;boil down   

轻视法律的作用 underestimate the roles of law   

圣诞老人 Father Christmas; Santa Claus 这两个比较通用,前一个用得比较多。   

108.Re: There is no perpetual law是Jeffison说的吗   

我原来学英美概况时候背过,Thomas Jefferson说的好像是:   

No society can make a perpetual constitution, or even a perpetual law.   

109.Re: “代表性”怎么说?   

都可以,representative是形容词,representativeness; representation是名词。   

这里,建议你用形容词   

110.Re: 知识爆炸的时代怎么说呀?Knowledge explosion times   

111.Re: 花边新闻,绯闻如何翻译?花边新闻box news;titbit;news of illicit love   

绯闻rumor of a love affair;sexual scandal;amorous affair   

112.Re: 富贵病如何翻译呢?costly chronic disease;   

rich man’s disease (one that calls for a long period of rest and and expensive treatment )   

113. Re: 请教“分工日益细化”怎么说?increasingly compartmentalised   

114.Re: 【问】生化武器怎么说啊?biochemical weapons   

115.Re: 请问“无可厚非”该怎么说呀?give no cause for criticism   

无可厚非的行为 irreproachable conduct

TOP

116.Re: 请问世界足球先生,日心说怎么说,谢谢!   

世界足球先生World Player 日心说Heliocentric Theory   

117.Re: 请问“多元化”怎么说?   

用多元化文化吧:multiculture   

多元化:become pluralistic   

多元pluralistic;multivariate;polybasic;multivariable   

118.Re: 请问对什么什么的认识怎么说   

the knowledge about...   

We have greatly advanced in our knowledge about outer space. 我们对外层空间的认识有了很大进展。   

awareness of...   

This incident have sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis. 这件事提高了公众对经济危机的认识。   

insight...   

Often we have found agreement.But even when we have not,we have gained insight into each   

other;and we have learned to appreciate the other’s perspectives on the world.我们常常达成一致意见,即使不能达成一致意见,我们也能加深对彼此的认识,理解对方对世界事务的看法。     

119.Re: 迫于生活的压力——怎么说?under the stress/pressure of...   

120. Re: “审美情趣”该怎么说呀?aesthetic sentiment   

121.Re: 北朝鲜核危机如何用英语描述呢?North Korea Nuclear Crisis   

122.实现理想和现实的统一achieve/bring about unity of ideal and reality   

123. 审美情趣aesthetic sentiment   

124.脱离实际be divorced from reality; lose&ntouch/contact with reality   

125.经受时间考验 stand the test of time   

126.形象思维thinking in (terms of) images or symbols   

127.就是民族与民族之间的冲突不可消除.战争无法避免,源于人骨子里的。。。(不记得后面是虾米东西了)关于这些方面的,如何组织语言呢?   

Conflicts among nations are by no means preventable, thus wars are not able to be eradicated.

TOP

128.请问素质,节奏(pace的同义词),疾病一般比较地道的说法是什么?   

“素质”在英语中有很多表达,常见的地道表达有:   

(1)nature; true disposition (2) quality; markings (3) diathesis (医学上专用)   

“节奏” 可以用(1)rhythm(2)tempo   

“疾病”disease; sickness; illness; ailment;   

129.“换汤不换药”怎么说啊?有没有地道的表达啊?   

有的。   

old wine in a new bottle;same medicine different prepared; same old stuff with a different label;   

change in form but not in content.   

130.请问知名度,实习生,怎么说?谢谢!   

知名度popularity   

常用表达:   

保持知名度 keep /maintain/retain one’s popularity 失去知名度lose popularity   

提高知名度enhance/heighten/increase one’s popularity   

享有很高知名度enjoy high popularity知名度上升one’s popularity increases   

知名度下降one’s popularity descends/declines/wanes/drops实习生 trainee/intern   

131.Re: how to say’知识的广度和深度’,width and depth of (sb’s) knowledge

TOP

发新话题