达达~~我也想看证据~~~

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布丁~~~乖~~~咱学术哈~~~~~~~~~~~~

你还是进步很快的说~~~~~~~~

8.4（上）心理学psychology
6 \' k9 h$ b- R  T! |1. Listen to a psychology professor as he begins his class.
; T8 ]9 u3 Q( x" N2 gRecent research indicates that the commonly use models of intelligence too narrow. Last time, we began talking about Sternberg’s 3 part models intelligence. You will recall that his theory include some aspects of intelligence that haven’t been considered in traditional intelligence testing. Today we’ll take up a one part of Sternberg’s theory. In this part, he tries to account for the relationship of intelligence to the environment. Intelligence people tend to use the environment to accomplish their goals. This is done in 3 ways: by adapting to the environment, by changing the environment, or by selecting out of the environment. Let’s look at how it takes the case. Suppose your roommate always studies with radio on. You know that you need quiet in order to concentrate and thus use your study time effectively. You could try wearing your plug when you study that would be adaptation or you could set up a new study corner for yourself far from the radio that changing the environment. Finally, you could change rooms and find a new roommate that is selecting out of the environment. Whichever solution you choose you are showing intelligent behavior because you are aware of the effect environment has on you ability to study. Of course, you might say why I don’t just talk to my roommate about problem. That’s brings us to a different part of Sternberg’s model – interpersonal intelligence.
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恶心啊恶心。。。
& {$ l; L1 @& M, U% g最近的研究表明大众的model of intelligence是狭隘的。然后开始介绍Sternberg 的三种 model intelligence。然后主要介绍了Sternberg 理论的一部分。在这部分里她试图证明intelligence和环境的关系。然后就举了一个室友的例子。分别说明了三种解决方案。
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2.
# m  F7 g, W$ N* t7 CListen to a conversation in a psychology seminar. The professor and student are discussing biofeedback(生物反馈).. @8 ]- p3 R4 @3 ~
The focus of our conversation today is biofeedback. Basically it’s the technical in which patients are able to monitor their own body function. What it does to monitor physiological changes in the patients that he or she would necessarily be conscious of. Generally speaking, these changes are someone negative nature likes rates of heart beat or muscle tension and most often induced by stress. And once patients became aware of the changes they can learn to control them. It’s relatively new therapy, May possible by technology." z, U, i+ }1 m" J+ n$ e2 P! }
But what the technology have to do with this? Isn’t it obvious when someone it tense and has a rapid heart beat?
7 L1 \4 v* H' `" r* zWell. Some changes are very subtle and happen fast than the human can monitor along.
7 r! R1 _# @; H- B' o4 ~# I5 [: MSo how someone made aware these physiological changes?
6 O6 y: }% l$ ]: CWell. The patient is hooked up to a machine. And it needs either a beep or a flashing light in response to ... well l like said: muscle tension or rapid heart beat. And the beeps all whatever signal the patient.3 r7 [0 R1 O+ r2 E- Z  Y1 p
Would you say this is kind of psychological conditioning？That it tries to change a person’s behavior by negative reinforcement. So you are forced to relax because you are afraid the machine would feedback you?
8 _$ o1 N1 k0 R$ T, |. |# ?. zYou are certainly not far off, but your example isn’t quite right. I think the goal is to become more aware of what happen to your body when reacting to the stress. If you aware of it, you have a greater degree to control over it, and theoretically you can minimize it. And the result is similar, you learn at least in the case of stress disorders to control tension your body.
, @' C& f3 K8 ]+ z" [9 m) {Is biofeedback used only for stress disorders?
& F. R) h! G8 y$ q* X' nNo, it has lots of other applications. But right now, stress is what most successfully treats. Interestingly biofeedback is over weighted when they first came out in 1960. People claim that it could be good use to control all kinds of things, like abnormally high blood pressure, severe hard condition what have you, I didn’t turn out exactly to be true./ C" n: |+ R" v

* u1 z& S7 B! @. j& D9 BDo you think biofeedback will ever be used to treat other conditions that successfully as has stress?1 M4 |3 }/ r7 I
Good question. Now I’ve heard that some researchers are looking into the possibility that it might someday be used to help certain paralysis people recover to use their arms, their legs, but, that’s quiet away off.* T( L0 |; X; e6 N

$ ^& F4 t7 D$ B" H4 Y4 `1 p( \我很焦躁~。。。

你说是因为天气热，还是我第二次青春期到来了？
, R0 p4 u% P2 X3 S: I9 U我咋这么烦躁呢~。。。
! a+ P. f. f+ x  A  \) M7 v& I心神不宁~

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分类上
( j$ a- `0 Y0 l1 w' Y天文学
) A$ t% X! H( H  |; _9 a木星
# ~8 q; i" R5 c' |Listen to a part of the talk being given by a gas lecture in an astronomy class.- X2 S7 s4 S7 V+ M
It is my pleasure to come to you today to talk about the Galileo machine to planet Jupiter. Galileo was launched in1989 and we have to wait until the end of 1995 for the spacecraft and its probe to reach Jupiter. Of course, there was an exciting moment for long wait to. I first visited doctor black’s astronomy class –back to Galileo had just visited the asteroid belt. I was able at that time to bring the Galileo’s in the dues of the asteroid gas planet. (?) That was the first time we got an3 m+ W, z) Z) _, [+ |8 U$ i
up-close look (?) at the asteroid and it was just amazing. But there are also some disappointments. In April of 1991 we realized one of antennas that was supposed to transmit data have no functioned. That meant that we had to rely on the smaller antennas to give us data. But we had been quietly (?) with what we see from Galileo. As I mentioned before, at the end of 1995 the Galileo probe finally entered Jupiter’s atmosphere. We know Jupiter’s position at that time we make communication with spacecraft difficult, so we decide to suspend data transmission. After waiting about half a year, we began to receive data about Jupiter’s atmosphere in satellites, and we continue collecting it for 2 years. And now what you all waiting for, direct images is Jupiter.
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$ J' r+ n: ~# s& j! D! ]( M! L听完我就晕了~关键是我还刚看完一个木星的阅读~唉~真的是恶心死我了~
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  P/ b- p+ _; G& K$ Y- Z背景知识：
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/ J7 t9 {" k( D         这就是这鬼玩意~如图~0 D; b  U0 g2 Q+ b! N( n' ?

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$ Q8 K0 J  {, n: D1989年，美国宇航局发射了以伽利略的名字命名的一个木星探测器，预定在1995年12月飞抵木星。据说，它是迄今发射的最复杂、最先进的行星探测器。
9 u3 [% Y8 U8 |; v7 B　　科学家赋予“伽利略”探测器三项使命：（1）探测木星大气层，包括化学组成、同位素比例、木星大气层垂直结构的轮廓图；木星大气层温度、压力轮廓图；木星云层的位置和结构；大气辐射能的平衡；木星闪电的出现频率及其特征等资料。（2）木星的卫星情况，提供木星系形成与演化的研究资料。0 m7 _5 e9 J8 i
（3）了解木星磁层结构的特征。; M$ ^5 A: r9 Y* H
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; r% k6 `1 |/ D% d- E/ O* h提问：谁这篇听完了？
9 W5 f' V: c' p. B; ]我有几个地方怎么听都觉得不对~
/ {  `5 _  P( \+ [  i就是我划线的部分~

2.阿波罗
+ K, u: ^2 P1 Z1 a, P1 I6 CListen to part of a lecture in an astronomy class.
+ G9 n4 Y# ?  i! F: YSome of you maybe familiar with the Apollo programs geological studies of the moon during the 1960s. But you may not be aware of the expensive research that preceded
, \% N( x; h$ athose studies. The work of two early researchers was very important to determining the nature of the surface of the moon. Back in 1892, but geologist named Carlos Gilbert was challenging the prevailing$ f' n9 S+ R+ b& Z
views about the lunar surface. At that time, most scientists thought the crater on the moon had been created by volcanic action. Gilbert made some careful telescopic studies. There were no spacecrafts back then, so telescopic were the best way to observe the moon. He can conclude it, that the lunar crater was so uniform, they had to be the result of impact of falling bodies, such as meteorites. I posted the enlargement just some of the drawings on the broad, if you compare them to those in your text, you can see that his are amazingly accurate. Still his contemporaries. o- X/ K+ s2 w; r, |: h
rejected his work. 50 years later, a graduate student named Wolf Baldwin% ]2 ^0 L* F: \+ o
reasserted Gilbert’s species. He too met with resistance and he left academics to run his family’s machinery business. But he didn’t give up his research. He worked alone and in his spare time, and eventually wrote an influential book called “the face of the moon”. A young geologist who read it was so inspired that he persuaded nasa to incorporate geology into the Apollo missions. Well, the Apollo missions eventually confirmed most of Baldwin’s ideas, which is astonishing, considering that he wasn’t professional scientist.
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听完我脑袋就晕掉了。

我也焦燥，，嘻，，这个词怎么觉着恁可爱呢，

挖地三尺也要跟你揪出来，昨天没听写啊

我参与了下奥运~不好意思啊~) x. a- s, X; L- [
我跑鸟巢那边去了~
7 ^7 j$ @* R1 J* g. N: d/ Y% A9 i今天开始会继续的~
3 |9 Q6 _% B/ J5 O2 W请大家支持我~啦啦~
) i7 c! B+ p6 ^; q- |+ @我爱各位~
1 y( u8 l: W! s! i4 P啵一个~
& t# s1 z" d5 \/ J: _（请体谅我最近为奥运疯狂的心情）